Temps de lecture : 9 minutes
References
↑1 | CEDH, (11 juillet 2022), Christine Goodwin c. Royaume-Uni, 28957/95, https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/fre#{%22itemid%22:[%22002-5266%22]} |
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↑2 | Royaume-Uni, (2004), Gender Recognition Act, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/7/contents |
↑3 | Article 2.1 a), (2004), Gender Recognition Act, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/7/section/2 |
↑4 | Article 1.1, (2004), Gender Recognition Act, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/7/section/1 |
↑5 | Article 2.1.B, (2004), Gender Recognition Act, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/7/section/2 |
↑6 | Schedule 1 : Gender Recognition Panels : List of persons eligible to sit, (2004), Gender Recognition Act, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/7/schedule/1 |
↑7 | Government Equalities office, (2020) Gender recognition act « What people said », gov.uk, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/950371/Analysis_of_responses_Gender_Recognition_Act_Easy_Read.pdf |
↑8 | Nb : La consultation publique est un moyen d’améliorer la gouvernance démocratique en aidant les gouvernements à consulter leurs citoyen·ne·s sur les principales questions de politique publique auxquelles iels sont confronté·e·s. FAIRBAIRN C, PYPER D, (18 fev 2022), Gender Recognition Act reform: consultation and outcome, House of Commons Library, https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-9079/ |
↑9 | TRUSS E, (22 sept 2020), Statement of the Government Equalities Office Update, House of Commons Library, https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-statements/detail/2020-09-22/HCWS462 |
↑10 | Minister for equalities and older people, (2022), LGBTI and gender recognition, Scottish Government, https://www.gov.scot/policies/lgbti/gender-recognition/ |
↑11 | The Scottish Parliament, (22 décembre 2022), Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill, The Scottish parliament, https://www.parliament.scot/bills-and-laws/bills/gender-recognition-reform-scotland-bill |
↑12 | The Scottish parliament, Point 17 of Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill, The Scottish parliament, https://www.parliament.scot/-/media/files/legislation/bills/s6-bills/gender-recognition-reform-scotland-bill/introduced/explanatory-notes-accessible.pdf |
↑13 | Inconnu, (2022), Why Does The Gender Recognition Act Need To Change?, Scottish Trans, https://www.scottishtrans.org/our-work/gender-recognition-act-reform-2022/why-does-the-gra-need-to-change/ |
↑14 | Dead name : prénom assigné à la naissance de l’enfant qui a depuis changé de prénom en raison de sa transition de genre |
↑15 | Commission européenne, (2020), Legal gender recognition in the EU: the journeys of trans people towards full equality, Comission européenne, https://commission.europa.eu/system/files/2020-09/legal_gender_recognition_in_the_eu_the_journeys_of_trans_people_towards_full_equality_sept_en.pdf#page151 |
↑16 | Royaume -Uni, (1998), Article 35 of Scotland act 1998, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/46/section/35 |
↑17 | Article 35 1.a), Scotland act 1998, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/46/section/35 |
↑18 | Article 35 1.b), Scotland act 1998, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/46/section/35 |
↑19 | Royaume-Uni, (7 février 2023), Policy paper : Statement of reasons related to the use of section 35 of the Scotland Act 1998, gov.uk, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1129495/policy-statement-section-35-powers-Gender-Recognition-Reform-_Scotland_-Bill.pdf |
↑20 | PYPER D, TORRANCE D, (16 février 2023), The Secretary of State’s veto and the Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill, House of Commons Library, https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-9705/ |
↑21 | Royaume -Uni, (1998), Article 35 of Scotland act 1998, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/46/section/35/ NICHOLLS-REUTERS, H (27 janvier 2023), What to Know About the Scottish Gender Reform Bill Struck Down by the U.K, The Times, https://time.com/6250646/united-kingdom-scotland-transgender-bill/ |
↑22, ↑25 | MCMILLAN, F., TURNBULL-DUGARTE S.J., (3 nov 2022), “Protect the women!” trans-exclusionary feminist issue framing and support for transgender rights. Policy Studies Journal. Online First, https://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12484 |
↑23 | TRAD : Encadrement des questions féministes trans-exclusives |
↑24 | Site internet, https://forwomen.scot |
↑26 | Par exemple : Joanna Cherry MP, JK Rowling, Rosie Duffield : MITCHELLE J, ( 23 janv 2023), Scottish politicians and JK Rowling voice anger over ‘decapitate terfs’ sign at pro-trans rally in Glasgow, news.sky.com, https://news.sky.com/story/scottish-politicians-and-jk-rowling-voice-anger-over-decapitate-terfs-sign-at-pro-trans-rally-in-glasgow-12793544 |
↑27 | PEARCE R., (2020), TERF wars: An introduction, The Sociological Review Monographs, vol. 68(4) 677–698, DOI : 10.1177/0038026120934713 |
↑28 | CHUDY E, (24 décembre 2022), Scottish Gender Reform: Who voted for and against, including three Tories who crossed party lines for trans rights, The pinks new, https://www.thepinknews.com/2022/12/24/scottish-gender-reform-who-voted-for-and-against-trans-bil/ |
↑29 | LEWIS, S, (7 fev 2019), How British feminism became anti-trans, The New-York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/07/opinion/terf-trans-women-britain.html |
↑30 | The Williams Institute, The report, “Gender Identity Disparities in Criminal Victimization: National Crime Victimization Survey, 2017–2018”, The American Journal of Public Health, https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/press/ncvs-trans-press-release/ |
↑31 | NAGEST A, (6 oct 2022), Hate crimes recorded by police up by more than a quarter, BBC, https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-63157965 |
↑32 | BRADLEY C, (2020, Transphobic Hate Crime Report 2020, London: Galop, https://galop.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Trans-Hate-Crime-Report-2020.pdf |
↑33 | ILGA EUROPE, (2022), Annual Review of the human rights situation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people in europe and Central Asia 2022, rainbow-europe.org, https://www.ilga-europe.org/files/uploads/2022/04/annual-review-2022.pdf |
↑34 | ILGA EUROPE, (2022), Annual Review of the human rights situation of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and intersex people in europe and Central Asia 2022, rainbow-europe.org, https://www.ilga-europe.org/files/uploads/2022/04/annual-review-2022.pdf |
↑35 | Scottish Government, (2022), LGBTI and gender recognition, gov.scot, https://www.gov.scot/policies/lgbti/gender-recognition/ |
↑36, ↑37, ↑38 | SMITH M, (20 juillet 2022), Where does the British public stand on transgender rights in 2022 ?, Yougov.co.uk, https://yougov.co.uk/topics/society/articles-reports/2022/07/20/where-does-british-public-stand-transgender-rights |